Recover after a hard week, and know when to get help

You will be able to describe resilience as recovery habits rather than toughness and know where to go when you need more support.

December is Nadia's hardest month. Her company runs year-end parties and corporate dinners almost every night for three weeks. By the last event she is sleeping five hours, eating out of takeaway boxes in the back of the venue, and snapping at her partner over nothing. When it ends, she expects to bounce back, because she always has. This year, three weeks into January, she still feels flat.

Many people think of resilience as toughness: the ability to push through and not be affected. That idea makes the flat feeling worse, because it suggests you have failed at being tough. The research tells a different and more useful story.

Resilience as ordinary adaptation

Ann Masten, a developmental psychologist at the University of Minnesota, has spent decades studying how people adapt to adversity, mostly children and young people facing serious hardship. Her conclusion, which she summed up as "ordinary magic", was that resilience is common. It does not depend on rare inner strength. It comes from ordinary things working as they should: close relationships with people who care, routines and the ability to regulate yourself, and a sense that you have some control over what happens to you.

Masten's work is about childhood development, and you should not stretch it too far. But its central idea transfers well to a hard stretch at work. Resilience is not a trait you either have or lack. It is built and maintained by everyday habits, and when those habits are disrupted, as they were for Nadia in December, it runs down.

That reframes the January flatness. Nadia had not failed at being tough. She had spent three weeks with almost no sleep, no routine, little time with people she trusted, and very little control over her own hours. The flatness was the predictable result.

Recovery needs real breaks

Recovery is what rebuilds those reserves, and it needs real breaks, not just the absence of work. The work psychologist Sabine Sonnentag and colleagues have studied recovery from work and describe four experiences that help: psychological detachment, meaning actually switching off from work in your head; relaxation; mastery, meaning doing something challenging outside work, such as learning a skill or a sport; and control, which is having a say in how you spend your own time.

In practice, the basics come first. Sleep is the foundation, and most people underestimate how much a run of short nights affects their mood and patience. Movement helps, whether that is a run along the Kallang Riverside, a swim, or simply walking part of the way home. Time with people you trust matters, as Masten's work would suggest. And time genuinely away from work messages is the detachment Sonnentag describes. If you are checking email in bed, you are not detaching, even if you never reply. The boundary from lesson 7.2, Set a boundary and hold it when it is tested, is part of recovery too.

Talk it through

When you are worn down, it is tempting to think your way out of it alone. You replay the hard weeks and plan how to do better, and often you end up going round in circles.

Talking it through with someone you trust usually helps more. It does not need to be a formal conversation. Telling a friend over dinner what the last month was like, or calling a sibling on the way home, puts words to it, which connects to what you learned about naming feelings in lesson 2.3. The other person may also see things you cannot, such as how much you took on, or how little you rested.

Nadia found that the conversation that helped most was with a former colleague who had done the same job for years. "Everyone feels like this in January," she said. "Book a week off in February and don't take your laptop." Just hearing that it was normal took some of the weight off.

Know when to get more help

Ordinary recovery habits work for ordinary hard stretches. Sometimes what you are dealing with is more than that. If low mood, anxiety or exhaustion lasts for weeks, or starts affecting your daily life, such as your sleep, your appetite, your work or your relationships, it is time to get help beyond what this course can offer.

Start with your doctor, who can assess what is going on and point you to the right support. In Singapore, mindline.sg is a good place to begin if you want to understand what you are feeling and find out where to go for support. If your workplace has an employee assistance programme, it may offer confidential counselling. And if you ever feel unsafe or think you might harm yourself, go to the nearest A&E or call emergency services straight away.

This course teaches skills, and it is no substitute for treatment. Getting professional help does not mean the skills failed; it means you picked the right tool for a different problem.

Nadia did book that week off, and by March she felt like herself again. She also noticed she did not want to rely on luck next December. In the activity below you look back at your own last hard stretch, list what actually helped you recover, and turn the top three into a weekly routine with times attached.

List what helped you recover after your last hard stretch and turn the top three into a weekly routine with times attached.

Course

Junxiong-WFG Organisation is an authorised representative of AIA Financial Advisers Private Limited (Reg. No. 201715016G).